Articles

Every article in the library, newest first.

Ocular toxoplasmosis: a fundus photograph showing the classic headlight in fog appearance, a fluffy white focus of active retinochoroiditis with overlying vitreous haze adjacent to an old pigmented chorioretinal scar Uveitis

Ocular Toxoplasmosis: The Lesion That Names Itself

 Ocular myasthenia gravis: a patient attempting to open both eyes, showing marked right ptosis with the eye barely open, while the left lid shows compensatory pseudo lid retraction Neuro-ophthalmology

Ocular Myasthenia Gravis: The Great Pretender of Neuro-Ophthalmology

 Corneal collagen cross-linking: an intraoperative view of a patient undergoing the procedure, with the riboflavin-soaked cornea fluorescing under ultraviolet light while a speculum holds the lids open Cornea

Corneal Cross-Linking: Stabilisation, Not Restoration

 Carotid-cavernous fistula: a lateral cerebral angiogram following left internal carotid artery injection, with arrows indicating early filling of the cavernous sinus and draining veins through the fistula Oculoplastics

Carotid-Cavernous Fistula: When Proptosis Has a Pulse

 Internuclear ophthalmoplegia diagram: schematic of eye positions showing impaired adduction of the right eye on attempted left gaze, with nystagmus of the abducting left eye Neuro-ophthalmology

Internuclear Ophthalmoplegia: A Small Finding With a Precise Localisation

 Orbital cellulitis: an axial bone-window CT scan showing left maxillary sinus opacification (arrow) with adjacent orbital and facial soft tissue involvement, the sinugenic source of the infection Oculoplastics

Orbital Cellulitis: Why the Septum Is the Line That Matters

 Vernal keratoconjunctivitis: a slit-lamp photograph showing gelatinous limbal thickening with conjunctival injection, typical of the limbal form of vernal keratoconjunctivitis Cornea

Vernal Keratoconjunctivitis: When Allergic Conjunctivitis Threatens the Cornea

 Conjunctival nevus: a slit-lamp photograph of a well-circumscribed, variably pigmented lesion at the limbus with visible cystic spaces, typical features that help distinguish a benign nevus from melanoma blog

Conjunctival Nevus: Reading the Cysts That Tell You It Is Benign

 Cortical cataract: a slit-lamp photograph showing a wedge-shaped, spoke-like opacity extending from the lens periphery toward the centre, the characteristic pattern of cortical lens fibre degeneration Cataract

Cortical Cataract: Why Glare Can Outpace the Acuity Chart

 Geographic atrophy: a sharply demarcated area of retinal pigment epithelium and outer retinal atrophy in the macula, with underlying choroidal vessels visible through the atrophic patch Retina

Geographic Atrophy Treatment: Slowing Growth, Not Restoring Vision